Like a cleaning soap opera, you skip an episode and lose monitor of the story. For the previous month, two of essentially the most profitable hip-hop artists of current instances—Kendrick Lamar and Drake—have been embroiled in a back-and-forth rap beef that reached new ranges over the weekend as Lamar launched “Meet the Grahams” and “Not Like Us,” and Drake dropped “The Coronary heart Half 6.”
The battle could be essentially the most newsworthy music occasion of the primary half of 2024, as each MCs voiced sturdy opinions about one another on the diss tracks, resulting in secondary discussions fueled by fan hives, trolls, suppose items, and social media threads. And whereas the early exchanges might need solely barely piqued some listeners’ curiosity, the stakes went up following the discharge of Kendrick’s “Euphoria” final Tuesday. At that time, the meat turned one thing larger, evolving (or devolving) from the usual stuff of rap and into stormier waters. This consists of accusations and exchanges round critical matters: racial authenticity, home violence, illegitimate fatherhood, ethical posturing, grooming, hypocrisy, colorism, and even colonialism.
The battle is now mature sufficient to warrant some bigger reflection. Particularly, an examination of what this beef tells us concerning the marriage between hip-hop, battle, and on-line tradition.
No promoting marketing campaign can generate the anticipation that rap beef creates, generally out of skinny air. Whether or not we’re having fun with it or not, all of us look forward to the subsequent iteration. By way of Drake and Kendrick Lamar, we’re reminded of simply how rapidly public squabbles can seize consideration—and the various ways in which the ecology of digital area in 2024 can form how these conflicts occur.
For one, artists now management the timing and tempo of the releases. In contrast to years previous, when widespread DJs usually folded diss songs into radio units, artists right this moment can curate the discharge of those tracks, going on to listeners by way of platforms like YouTube, Instagram, and X.
Second, the warfare on fact within the age of misinformation now renders fact-checking irrelevant; no matter somebody accuses one other artist of in a music could be true or false. Whether or not we imagine it’s principally about whether or not we need to imagine it, whether or not the message aligns with our preexisting views. And whereas dodgy accusations have at all times been true in beef raps, the velocity via which falsehoods can unfold right this moment makes it simpler for absurd claims to tackle a lifetime of their very own.
Lastly, there may be the specter of faux songs, generated by synthetic intelligence. This makes us double-clutch earlier than clicking a hyperlink, as we scramble to debate the authenticity of what we’re about to listen to. Saying somebody employed ghostwriters was essentially the most damning accusation in hip-hop. At this time there are a lot of extra methods to manufacture a music, and fewer methods to inform the distinction between us and the robots. This particularly got here to the fore in April when Drake launched “Taylor Made Freestyle,” a monitor that seemingly used an AI-generated model of Tupac Shakur’s voice. (The rapper eliminated the music after Shakur’s property despatched a cease-and-desist.)
Battle rap, whether or not it takes the type of in-person face-offs or is finished by way of diss tracks, has at all times been certainly one of hip-hop’s flagship sports activities, outlined by banter between artists, usually—however not essentially—derogatory in tone. It has roots in “the handfuls” and associated relics in African American tradition that thrive on spontaneity, humor, and wit (usually at others’ expense). So whereas “battling” could be strictly achieved for the sake of competitors, “beef” requires some extent of non-public animus between the events. What’s taking place in 2024, as artists like Drake and Lamar commerce bar(b)s by way of IG posts and YouTube clips, and their followers debate the deserves on social media, marks a brand new period of rap beef.
Even this abstract has some recency bias: Aggressive poetry existed in elements of the world centuries earlier than hip-hop did. But, there’s something particular about how battle occurs in hip-hop: Beef has pushed a number of the hottest songs ever made, and has been linked to real-world violence. It’s a difficulty that hip-hop displays on for small home windows (usually following the lack of a preferred determine, like after the deaths of Shakur and The Infamous B.I.G. within the mid-’90s), after which it returns to enterprise as traditional: Rappers A and B change taunts, perhaps a number of instances. Generally a winner is said. Generally it doesn’t matter. Generally there may be violence; generally there may be formal peacemaking, like when Jay-Z and Nas ended their beef onstage throughout a present in 2005. Usually, there may be widespread consideration: rinse, rap, repeat. Within the digital world, the cycle strikes on the velocity of a click on.
